Exploring Jobs In Manufacturing Industry In India

India’s manufacturing sector is undergoing a significant transformation, driven by technological advancements and strategic growth initiatives. For professionals seeking jobs In the manufacturing industry, the segment offers a variety of roles, each contributing to the industry’s development and success.

“India’s manufacturing sector is on the cusp of a transformative leap, aiming to bolster its GDP contribution to 25% by 2025. The hiring for the manufacturing sector is on the rise with many job opportunities, particularly in high-growth areas like automotive, electronics, and textiles, fueled by domestic demand and export prospects,” says Subburathinam P, Chief Strategy Officer, TeamLease Services Limited. 

Dileep Kumar Khandelwal, SVP, Amara Raja Energy & Mobility Ltd says, “India’s manufacturing sector is rapidly evolving and poised for significant growth, driven by government initiatives like the National Manufacturing Policy and the PLI scheme. The sector aims to increase its GDP contribution to 25% by 2025. With a robust expansion, indicated by a PMI of 56.9 in February 2024, the industry is set to create numerous job opportunities and play a pivotal role in global markets. This makes a career in India’s manufacturing sector both promising and dynamic.”

Emerging jobs in manufacturing industry

1. Production Manager

Production managers oversee the manufacturing process, ensuring that production schedules are met efficiently and safely. They coordinate between different departments, manage resources, and ensure adherence to quality standards. According to McKinsey, the efficiency of production management is critical to achieving growth in India’s manufacturing sector. Production managers are pivotal in implementing lean manufacturing principles, which help in reducing waste and optimising processes. They also play a crucial role in driving continuous improvement initiatives, ensuring that manufacturing operations remain competitive in the global market.

2. Industrial Engineer

Industrial engineers focus on optimising production processes to enhance efficiency and reduce waste. Their role involves designing workflow systems, analysing production costs, and implementing quality control measures. Indeed highlights that industrial engineers are among the high-paying positions within the manufacturing sector, reflecting their critical contribution to operational efficiency. These professionals work closely with other departments to integrate new technologies and methodologies, such as Six Sigma and Total Quality Management (TQM), to improve production outcomes. Their expertise in process improvement and cost reduction makes them invaluable to manufacturing companies aiming to maximise profitability.

3. Quality Control Inspector

Quality control inspectors ensure that products meet the required standards and specifications. They perform tests, inspect materials, and document findings to maintain high-quality production. The emphasis on quality assurance is essential for maintaining competitive advantage and customer satisfaction. Quality control inspectors use various tools and techniques, such as statistical process control (SPC) and failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA), to identify and rectify defects. Their role is increasingly important as customers demand higher quality products, and regulatory standards become more stringent.

4. Maintenance Technician

Maintenance technicians are responsible for the upkeep and repair of manufacturing equipment. They conduct regular inspections, troubleshoot issues, and perform preventive maintenance to avoid production downtime. This role is crucial for ensuring continuous and efficient manufacturing operations. Maintenance technicians must be adept at both mechanical and electrical systems, and they often use computerised maintenance management systems (CMMS) to track and manage maintenance activities. Their proactive approach to equipment maintenance helps in extending the lifespan of machinery and reducing operational costs.

5. Supply Chain Manager

Supply chain managers oversee the end-to-end supply chain process, from procurement of raw materials to delivery of finished products. They work to streamline operations, reduce costs, and ensure timely delivery. The integration of advanced supply chain management practices is pivotal for the sector’s growth as highlighted by TeamLease. Supply chain managers are responsible for managing supplier relationships, negotiating contracts, and ensuring that inventory levels are optimised. With the advent of Industry 4.0, supply chain managers are increasingly leveraging digital technologies, such as blockchain and the Internet of Things (IoT), to enhance transparency and efficiency in the supply chain.

6. Research and Development Engineer

R&D engineers innovate and develop new products and manufacturing processes. They conduct research, create prototypes, and work closely with production teams to bring new ideas to life. Their role is vital for driving innovation and keeping the manufacturing sector competitive. R&D engineers often collaborate with marketing and sales teams to understand market needs and develop products that meet consumer demands. Their work involves a combination of creativity and technical expertise, as they must design products that are not only innovative but also feasible for mass production.

7. CNC Machinist

CNC machinists operate computer numerical control (CNC) machines to produce precision parts. They interpret blueprints, set up machines, and ensure that products meet exact specifications. The demand for skilled CNC machinists is high due to the precision required in modern manufacturing. CNC machinists must have a strong understanding of machining principles and be proficient in programming CNC machines. Their skills are crucial for producing complex components with high accuracy, which is essential in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and medical devices.

8. Automation Engineer

Automation engineers design and implement automated systems to enhance manufacturing efficiency. They work with robotics, programmable logic controllers (PLCs), and other automation technologies to streamline production processes. Automation engineers are essential for modernising manufacturing operations and reducing human error. Their role involves not only designing automation systems but also maintaining and optimising them to ensure they operate efficiently. As the manufacturing sector increasingly adopts Industry 4.0 principles, the demand for automation engineers is expected to grow significantly.

9. Data Analyst

Data analysts in the manufacturing sector collect and analyse data to improve production processes and decision-making. They use statistical tools and software to interpret data trends and provide insights that help optimise manufacturing operations. Data analysts play a critical role in predictive maintenance, quality control, and supply chain management. By analysing data from various sources, they can identify patterns and trends that inform strategic decisions and drive continuous improvement initiatives.

10. Environmental Health and Safety (EHS) Manager

EHS managers ensure that manufacturing operations comply with environmental regulations and safety standards. They develop and implement safety protocols, conduct risk assessments, and promote a culture of safety within the organisation. EHS managers are vital for minimising workplace hazards and ensuring that manufacturing practices are sustainable and environmentally friendly. Their work helps companies avoid regulatory penalties and enhances their reputation as responsible corporate citizens.

Growth and hiring trends

India’s manufacturing sector is poised for substantial growth, driven by government initiatives such as the “Make in India” campaign. According to TeamLease, the sector is expected to create significant employment opportunities, with a focus on skilled labour and technological advancements. The hiring trends indicate a growing demand for professionals with expertise in automation, robotics, and digital manufacturing technologies. As companies invest in advanced manufacturing technologies, there is an increasing need for a workforce that is skilled in these areas.

McKinsey’s insights further emphasise the need for a skilled workforce to sustain the sector’s growth trajectory. Companies invest in training and development programs to equip their employees with the necessary skills to thrive in a technology-driven environment. The rise of smart manufacturing, which integrates IoT, AI, and big data analytics, creates new job opportunities and transforms traditional manufacturing roles. For instance, roles such as data scientists and cybersecurity experts are becoming increasingly important as manufacturers seek to protect their digital infrastructure and leverage data for strategic decision-making.

The COVID-19 pandemic has also accelerated the adoption of digital technologies and has opened up avenues for jobs in the manufacturing industry. Remote monitoring, virtual collaboration tools, and digital twins are commonplace, enabling manufacturers to maintain productivity and continuity even during disruptions. As a result, there is a growing demand for IT professionals who can support the digital transformation of manufacturing operations.

The manufacturing sector in India offers a wide array of career opportunities for professionals with diverse skills and expertise. From production management to R&D engineering, each role plays a crucial part in driving the industry’s growth and success. As the sector continues to evolve, the demand for skilled professionals will only increase, making it an attractive field for career advancement.

For individuals looking to make a mark in the manufacturing world, staying abreast of industry trends and continuously upgrading their skills will be key to securing high-paying and fulfilling roles. By understanding the various job profiles and the skills required for each, professionals can better align their career aspirations with the needs of the manufacturing sector.

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References:

1. A New Growth Formula for Manufacturing in India | McKinsey & Company | April 2020
2. High-Paying Manufacturing Jobs | Indeed | July 2024
3. Manufacturing Industry Growth in India and Hiring Trends | TeamLease